Common Fibroid Symptoms and Treatment

Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They are one of the most common reproductive health conditions, affecting an estimated 40% to 80% of women by the age of 50. While fibroids are benign, they can have a significant impact on a woman’s quality of life and reproductive health. Understanding common fibroid symptoms and treatment options is essential for managing the condition effectively and supporting overall well-being.

For many, fibroids may go unnoticed. But for others, they cause uncomfortable and sometimes debilitating symptoms—and can interfere with fertility and pregnancy.

Common Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids

The symptoms of uterine fibroids can vary depending on their size, number, and location within the uterus. Some of the most common symptoms include:

• Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
• Pelvic pain or pressure
• Pain during intercourse
• Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
• Lower back pain
• Constipation
• Enlargement of the abdomen
• Difficulty getting pregnant or maintaining a pregnancy

In some cases, fibroids may be discovered during a routine pelvic exam or prenatal ultrasound. If you’re experiencing any of the above symptoms—particularly in combination—it may be time to talk to a reproductive specialist.

How Uterine Fibroids Can Impact Fertility

Fibroids can affect fertility in several ways:

• Altering the shape of the uterus, making it difficult for an embryo to implant
• Blocking the fallopian tubes, preventing sperm from reaching the egg
• Interfering with blood flow to the uterine lining, which can impact implantation or fetal development
• Increasing the risk of miscarriage or preterm birth

Because fibroids often grow during reproductive years, their presence can complicate or delay a patient’s family-building goals. Fortunately, effective treatment options are available—especially when guided by experienced reproductive surgeons.

Expert Care Through Advanced Reproductive Surgery

At Fertility Centers of New England, we understand how deeply personal and complex fibroid-related fertility challenges can be. That’s why we are proud to offer a dedicated Advanced Reproductive Surgery Program led by Dr. Antonio Gargiulo, a nationally recognized expert in reproductive surgery and minimally invasive gynecology.

Dr. Gargiulo brings decades of experience and innovation to our program, offering advanced surgical solutions to help patients remove fibroids while preserving fertility whenever possible.

Minimally Invasive Options for Fibroid Removal

Our Advanced Reproductive Surgery Program specializes in:

• Laparoscopic myomectomy: Removal of fibroids through small abdominal incisions
• Hysteroscopic myomectomy: Removal of fibroids within the uterine cavity using a thin scope through the cervix
• Robotic-assisted surgery: Precision surgery using advanced robotic technology for more complex cases

These techniques allow for shorter recovery times, less scarring, and improved fertility outcomes compared to traditional open surgery.

Personalized Treatment Plans for Every Patient

At Fertility Centers of New England, we don’t believe in one-size-fits-all care. Our team carefully evaluates each patient’s medical history, fertility goals, and fibroid profile to develop a customized treatment plan.

For many patients, surgical removal of fibroids not only relieves pain and bleeding, it also restores the ability to conceive naturally or improve success with IVF.

Take the First Step Toward Fibroid Relief and Fertility

If you’re struggling with the symptoms of uterine fibroids or facing difficulty getting pregnant, you are not alone. With expert care from Dr. Antonio Gargiulo and the Fertility Centers of New England’s Advanced Reproductive Surgery Program, there is hope.

Schedule a consultation today to learn more about your options and take the next step toward healing and growing your family.